If you talk about professional versatility in the
engineering sector, you can easily guess a full-stack developer's name. No word
can define the word "versatile” better than the Full Stack Developer. A
full-stack developer doesn't need to master all technologies. It is expected
from a full-stack developer to work on both sides, as the client and server
sides, and realize what's happening when building an application. He should be
proficient in back-end development, server, API, database, front-end
technology, etc. If you want to become a full-stack developer, you need to know
precisely the functions of each component and the capability to manage it
according to the requirement.
So, take a quick look at some of the must-have skills
that are required to become a full-stack developer-
· Front-end Technology:
HTML & CSS are the two most essential
software tools that serve as building blocks for web development. HTML refers
to Hypertext Markup Language, while CSS is defined as Cascading Style Sheets. Web
developers upload content to their websites with HTML support, whereas CSS is
used to make the websites attractive and customized. Full-stack developers must
have to acquainted with both and the other front-end frameworks like Angular
& React JS, CSS3.
·
JavaScript:
JavaScript is the most important programming language for any full-stack developer throughout the world. It is highly used for writing code for both side clients as well as the server. The great thing about JavaScript is that it comes with a range of helpful features like React and Angular. To keep your job possibilities and career chances high, a successful full-stack developer should master the latest technologies, JavaScript tools, and frameworks.
· GitHub:
GitHub is an open-source platform where full-stack developers can work effortlessly for both major and minor projects. It lets you keep track of any improvements made over time and any other details relevant to your application or software. Knowing the basics of GitHub and Git commands is necessary for the full-stack developers. If you have a profile on GitHub, it will allow you to co-operate with fellow developers.
·
Backend Languages:
Not only the front-end technology, a
full-stack developer, must have to know about how to code the back-end process.
It is another essential part of full-stack development. Multiple popular
back-end languages such as Python, PHP, Ruby, SQL, Java, .Net are out in the
market. Apart from these few languages, if you know more backend languages, it
will be suitable for the full-stack developer. But it’s a lot more beneficial
to learn one specific language and then go for the next one.
· Database/Web storage:
Both websites and software applications need to provide a database where the data can be saved and retrieved later, if necessary. A full-stack developer must know about the database storage and management system, as they have to deal with a huge amount of data generated every time. Knowing the relation between database and memory will help a full stack developer a lot in the future. Even how to connect it to the chosen backend language, they also have to know that. In this case, XML and JSON, another two programming languages, would be required to work.
Aside from these technical skills, other technical skills such as HTTP, NPM, UI/UX Design, Web Architecture, and VCS will be worth mentioning. There are also some soft skills like time management, reasoning, desire. If you learn these techniques, it will also help you go a long way in your career as a full-stack developer.
Another really important factor that
you need to decide after being a full stack developer is the preference of your
software stack. You need to select one based on your qualifications, potential
ambitions, and professional life requirements. Some of the most common stacks
are-
1. Django
stack- Python, Django, MySQL
2. MEAN
stack- MongoDB, Express, Angular JS, Node.js
3. MERN
stack- MongoDB, Express, React, Node.js
4. LEMP
stack- Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP
5. LAMP
stack- Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP
6. Ruby on Rails- Ruby, SQLite, Rails
So, finally, a full stack developer should have
proficiency in optimization and performing coding on both front-end and
back-end processes, debug errors, make clients' demands in such a reality, supervise
web infrastructure, and many more.
As digitization is everywhere, several companies are tending
to make their online presence. That's why there is no wonder that the demand
for full-stack developers is on a high rise. So, enroll yourself in a full-stack
development course from a reputed institution and make your career possibility
towards becoming a full-stack developer.
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