The usage of mobile devices to access the internet is increasing at a rapid pace globally. These devices are generally confined by the size of the display, which demands a new strategy to be discovered where contents will be represented according to the size of the screen.
However, if your site is mobile-friendly,
you have a greater chance of ranking at the top of Google searches. As a
result, it’s also a vital SEO approach that can help websites rank!
The advancement of technology and the
development of mobile websites are forcing web designers to reconsider how to
design websites in response to the demands and capabilities of the device on
which they are accessed.
Consider this: how much of your daily
browsing is done on your phone vs. your desktop? And the time when you access a
webpage on your phone and need to zoom in, zoom out, and scroll in every
direction to view a few lines? Probably not a pleasant experience!
So, who is to blame? Is it a website? If
it is yes, then how do you fix it?
The solution is Responsive Web Design.
What is Responsive Web Design (RWD)?
Responsive Web Design is a web design strategy
that ensures web pages work correctly across a wide range of devices, screen
sizes, and browser windows. The objective of responsive web design is to create
a website that responds differently depending on the device's size being used
to view it. It allows making web content fit into any device like a tablet,
phone, desktop, etc.
The top responsive websites use flexible
images, fluid grids, and CSS style to improve the website's look and load it
according to the browser's width. The overall purpose of designers is to
seamlessly customize the UI and UX of a website design across multiple devices
and applications.
So, what are all the Principles of Responsive Web Design?
Before you dive into the world of RWD,
there are a few fundamentals you should be aware of:
· Viewport
People usually browse the web via various
devices, with laptops, tablets, desktops, and mobile, which control the
landscape. A decent viewport and viewpoint will be maintained by a website that
performs well on all devices and platforms.
Create a viewport by instructing the
browser via meta tags to control the page's scale and dimensions. When
displayed on a smaller screen, the web site's content should flow downwards. This
flow of content vertically delivers an excellent user experience while also
optimizes text for viewing. You can also use media queries in CSS styles to fix
these kinds of issues.
· Explore different types of devices
There are several variations between
starting a project on a smaller screen and a desktop screen. There is a clear
difference in width–one has the maximum width, while the other is less.
A responsive site designer may begin
working with any device. However, it is preferable, to begin with developing an
elementary mobile website. For this basic one, you don't need to comprehend
media queries and JavaScript as well. You can easily design websites for larger
screens and more innovative devices.
Smaller devices with small screens also
allow you to add styles rather than negating techniques progressively. However, smaller screens have a limited arena,
and you may wind up excluding some desktop functions from your agenda.
As a result, you must evaluate both
choices and determine which one works best for you.
· Font Style
Good web fonts are essential to make the
website appealing; however, there would be a possibility of loading the web
page in a time-taken manner. Also, you can go for the system fonts, which are
simple to look at and easy to learn. However, you can design your responsive
webpage with your font style and font size.
Only remember that a page that takes too
long to load will not be considered productive and profitable.
· Layout
All
page components on responsive websites are structured in logical order. It is
advised that fluid grids can be used rather than fixed-width grids because this
will no longer be a responsive layout. You can use this strategy to design a
website layout that can flexibly adapt to any width.
Using layout for the web design, depending
on the type of devices and browsers, is one of the essential Responsive Web
Design principles.
Final Words
RWD is a fascinating subject to work in,
but more importantly, it is in high demand. Join a web designing course in
Kolkata or anywhere and make yourself expertise about this technology.
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